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Original: 9/20/2007 5:23 PM
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Thursday, September 20, 2007

More to Taiwan separation issue than meets the eye of editorialist

 20070913204557 By MARTIN WILLISON | 7:23 AM

I’ve struggled with myself regarding whether to respond to the Sept. 15 editorial entitled "Taiwan’s gambit." One side of my brain says, "Let it be, hardly anyone read it;" while the other side says, "But it’s so incomplete and one-sided, how can it be left to stand?" Eventually, the side of my brain that can’t shut up won out.

The editorial addresses the politically motivated scheme of President Chen Shiu-bian to hold a referendum on Taiwan’s admission to the United Nations. Chen’s party, the DPP, holds a minority in Taiwan’s parliament and hopes to change that. The DPP is separatist, unlike the three main opposition parties in parliament. Elections are due next year.

Canadians know a thing or two about separatism and political strategies associated with it, so it seems fair to expect that editorial writers at The Chronicle Herald should be able to provide some wise commentary.

Instead, the editorial makes no reference to the fact that of the four main parties in Taiwan, only the DPP is separatist. Only passing reference is made to the fact that the coming elections are likely to be a severe test of the ability of the DPP to hang on to power. The strongest opposition party, the KMT, has traditionally held power in Taiwan. It is not in decline and is not in favour of separation.

What has been the Parti Quebecois’ favourite election strategy? Roll the drums of a referendum! Does The Chronicle Herald naively say, "Quebec is right," as it did for the current ploy of Taiwan’s governing party? No! But when the same election strategy is rolled out in Taiwan, The Chronicle Herald takes the bait, hook, line and sinker.

Let’s now consider mainland China, which has a different government and system of government from Taiwan. The Herald editorialists call China’s government "autocratic" and note that it is adamantly opposed to Taiwan’s separation. Fair enough, but regardless of the autocracy, what do the people of mainland China think about Taiwan’s possible separation? Living in China, I can assure you that whether communist, anti-communist or politically apathetic, I’ve met no one on the mainland who wants Taiwan to separate. Taiwan has traditionally been one of China’s provinces, and that’s how it is still regarded.

The government of the People’s Republic of China wants "one China, two systems." By this they mean one government system in the province of Taiwan and another on the mainland. This is the situation currently prevailing in Hong Kong and Macao. Some of the government’s critics in mainland China also want two – two parties. Where in China can an opposition government be found that knows how to run a country? Not on the mainland!

The opposition of the United States to Taiwan’s separation is unlikely to be mostly about trade and being nice to the People’s Republic of China, as the editorial implies. It’s more likely to be about the future evolution of governance in China as a whole. Taiwan as a separate nation is not going to help the evolution of alternative democracy within China. This view seems to be widely shared, since very few member countries of the United Nations support the addition of Taiwan as a member.

The editorial finished with a rather ludicrous comparison with Hungary and its invasion by Russia in the 1950s. A strong nation invaded another nation when the people of that nation decided to change their political course. For goodness sakes, this is a false comparison! Taiwan has changed its political course several times, and has not been invaded by its powerful mother. Invasion is not going to happen. Eventually, there will be a political compromise acceptable to both sides, and China will merge as one again. The issue is when and what form the compromise will take, not whether this will happen by force.

When the drums of separation roll in Quebec, Nova Scotians are naturally concerned about the effects that separation of Quebec would have on the Acadian people, most of whom do not want to see a separate Quebec. Is it too much to ask that the editorial board at The Chronicle Herald give a thought to what the people of mainland China think regarding the province of Taiwan, and about political machinations in the multi-party democracy of Taiwan?

Martin Willison is a Dalhousie University professor who is studying in China during a sabbatical leave.

Main Problems with Willison's arguments:

1) Taiwan is not a part of China. Otherwise China would not be demanding "reunification".

2) Willison makes a weak comparison, Quebec regards itself as a part of China, and is ruled by Canada. China's government has never ruled any part of Taiwan.

3) There are historical ties with Taiwan but even these are flimsy, India and Pakistan, heck even Nova Scotia and France have more ties than Taiwan does with China.

4) There are 2 main parties in Taiwan, not 4. The are the KMT and DPP. Then the other "major minor" parties are the People's First Party (PFP), the New Party (NP), and the Taiwan Solidarity Union (TSU). How Willison counts 4 is beyond me. Willison fails to mention that the PFP and the NP are offshoots of the KMT. He also neglects to mention that the KMT was once the ruling party of China and is still sore-losers about the whole thing.

Willison would have made a compelling argument if any of his assertions were mildly true. Any history or political enthusiast mildly familiar with the situation between Taiwan and China would immediately find fault with Willison's article. There is probably an explanation somewhere because Willison is a biology professor, entirely out of his league when it comes to the complex political issues surrounding Taiwan and China.

Willison biggest argument is his allegation that there are historical and political similarities between Quebec wants for independence and Taiwan, which is already independent. His example is flimsy because Quebec is unquestionably a part of Canada. Quebec is ruled and pays taxes to the Canadian government and is protected by their military.

Meanwhile Taiwan has been independent from China for over 50 years. Taiwan is one of the world's more populous democracies, with an independent military, independent economy, and independent government. China does not even own a single building in Taiwan.

Even under a historical context, before these 50 years was an additional 50 years of Japanese rule, another 200 years of partial Qing Dynasty rule, and periods of rule by Koxinga,  the Portuguese, and the Dutch.

What is so difficult to explain is the logical error on why there is even an "independent party"? The KMT, which lost the civil war against China's ruling party, the CCP, still insisted that it ruled all of China, including Taiwan where it fled to. All dissenting opinion was brutally crushed with murders and kidnapping. What the Taiwan Independence crowd want is independence from KMT's claim that Taiwan is a province of a KMT government as much as they want independence from China's interfering. Unfortunately the CCP in China has used this language block to their advantage in marginalizing Taiwan.

Willison's claims would hold more water had the people of Taiwan not suffered greatly under the massacres of the Qing Dynasty rule, or the KMT's own bloody massacres themselves; most notably the 228 massacre, one of Asia's "forgotten holocausts".

Despite Willison's claims, its now generally recognized that Taiwan is de-facto independent, but saying so is a political inconvenience even though Taiwan now has more de-facto embassies than it ever did while it was still in the United Nations prior.

Even Canada has one of these defacto embassies. Its called the Taipei Economic and Cultural Representative Office (TECRO), and there is even one in Ottawa. If one were to visit Taiwan, one get their visa at TECRO, and not at the Chinese consulate a dozen blocks over.

Moving on, Willison claims that Taiwan has historically been a province of China and still is. This is very odd because even China's government wants, in its own words, "Taiwan reunification with the mainland". Its obvious that Taiwan is not a province of China when China's government insists that Taiwan has yet to unify.

A better example for all this would be if the French government demanded the return of Nova Scotia after more than 50 years of separation. Its pretty obvious the Nova Scotian s would not give up their Canadian citizenships for such a thing. When asked if the Taiwanese want unification with China, a large majority say no. Polls say that 77% of Taiwanese insist that they are Taiwanese and not Chinese which is a lot of say considering the large population that fled to China after the KMT lost their civil war.

Willison's also appeals to the Nova Scotian s by asking if they would want Quebec to be free and says that no one in China wants Taiwan independent. I wonder if Willison ever asked if anyone in China thinks Tibet should be free, or if parts of Vietnam and India should stay independent from China? After all, China has the world's most major land disputes. The answer will be obvious considering the Chinese government's political stance is taught in schools since the first grade. Since China uses the Aryan-esque, "Chinese Nationalism" as the historical pretext for national unity amongst the so many diverse peoples within China, any land even partially ruled by the prior dynasties are considered parts of China. This includes all lands partially ruled by the Manchurian Qing Dynasty, considered illegitimate by China's own official education. Today China claims all of Taiwan even though the Qing Dynasty ruled a small portion of Northern Taiwan.

Willison weak grasp of Taiwan politics shows when he insists the DPP bid for the United Nations is entirely for political reasons then trumpets the KMT as the solution. Ironically enough, even the KMT submitted its own highly televised bid for the United Nations. I'm not sure how much credibility Willison has if he would miss something so obvious. In other-words, to Willison, a UN gambit is a political ploy by the DPP but if the KMT does it too, its not a political ploy?

Is Willison really backing his words with expertise and wisdom or is he simply regurgitating propaganda from the very government of where he currently resides?

China recently demanded that the Canadian ambassador release a statement that, "Taiwan is a part of China". Thankfully the Canadian response was wise; they said that since Canada has no rights on Taiwan, they have no authority to make any claims about Taiwan's ownership. Thankfully it seems most Canadians are not as easily fooled by China's ploys.

Sean Su
www.xanga.com/taiwanindependence
 Posted 9/20/2007 5:23 PM - 199 Views - 6 eProps - 6 comments

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6 Comments

Visit yatto's Xanga Site!
Great entry, thx
Posted 10/4/2007 7:02 PM by yatto - reply

Visit mragrotime's Xanga Site!
This blog is great! I've read many posts on here and have enjoyed the content. I recommend reading some of the other posts by this author. good post!

Agrotime Pc Hardware, Agrotime Cpu, Agrotime Technology,and Agrotime Pc Software

have a good day, and enjoy agrotime if you have the chance,

-mragrotime

Posted 10/18/2007 12:38 PM by mragrotime - reply

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This blog is great! I've read many posts on here and have enjoyed the content. I recommend reading some of the other posts by this author. good post!

Agrotime Pc Hardware, Agrotime Cpu, Agrotime Technology,and Agrotime Pc Software

have a good day, and enjoy agrotime if you have the chance,

-mragrotime

Posted 10/18/2007 4:19 PM by mragrotime - reply

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This blog is great! I've read many posts on here and have enjoyed the content. I recommend reading some of the other posts by this author. good post!

Agrotime Pc Hardware, Agrotime Cpu, Agrotime Technology,and Agrotime Pc Software

have a good day, and enjoy agrotime if you have the chance,

-mragrotime

Posted 10/19/2007 12:56 AM by mragrotime - reply

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Hey TaiwanIndependence, I felt your post More to Taiwan separation issue than meets the eye of editorialist. You should hit me up sometime, I'd appreciate it. Much love.

Agrotime Pc Hardware, Agrotime Cpu, Agrotime Technology,and Agrotime Pc Software

If you have a chance check out my blog, if not its all good. Have a good day, and keep on moving on =)

-mragrotime

Posted 10/23/2007 3:57 AM by mragrotime - reply

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Hey TaiwanIndependence, I wanted to give you credit for your post More to Taiwan separation issue than meets the eye of editorialist. Say hello sometime and it would be great if you could drop by my site!

My Page

Talk to you soon I hope!

=) Enrin

Posted 1/29/2008 5:46 AM by mrmoneybuns - reply


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